AFG Β· Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan / Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)
Total Population
43.84 million
(2025)
Life Expectancy
66.3 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 43,844,111 persons 2025
Population Growth (%) 2.77 percent 2025
Population Density 63.6 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 35.01 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 5.70 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 4.76 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 66.3 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 48.3 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 37.3 percent 2021
Urban Population (%) 25.9 percent 2025

Languages

Dari Official
Pashto Official
Turkmen Official

Religions

Muslim Major
99.7%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy