BEN Β· Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Total Population
14.81 million
(2025)
Life Expectancy
61.0 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 14,814,460 persons 2025
Population Growth (%) 2.40 percent 2025
Population Density 125.1 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 33.42 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 8.71 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 4.48 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 61.0 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 45.2 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 51.4 percent 2022
Urban Population (%) 53.4 percent 2025

Languages

French Official

Religions

Muslim
27.7%
Roman Catholic
25.5%
Protestant
13.5%
Vodoun
11.6%
Other Christian
9.5%
None
5.8%
Other Traditional Religions
2.6%
Other
2.6%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy