ECU · Latin America & Caribbean / Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 6,875 USD (PPP: 15,840 intl$) · Total GDP: 124.7 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Ecuador is 536 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 124.68 billion USD 6,875 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 6,430 USD
GDP (PPP) 15,840 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 124.68 6,875
2023 121.15 6,738
2022 116.13 6,516
2021 107.18 6,061
2020 95.87 5,464
2019 107.60 6,205
2018 107.48 6,304
2017 104.47 6,233
2016 97.67 5,918
2015 97.21 5,976
2014 102.72 6,406
2013 96.57 6,109
2012 87.74 5,634
2011 78.99 5,154
2010 68.15 4,520
2009 60.09 4,053
2008 61.14 4,195
2007 49.85 3,479
2006 45.69 3,244
2005 40.28 2,909
2004 35.19 2,586
2003 30.97 2,316
2002 27.05 2,059
2001 23.13 1,791
2000 17.54 1,382
1999 19.65 1,575
1998 27.98 2,284
1997 28.16 2,341
1996 25.23 2,136
1995 24.43 2,108
1994 22.71 1,997
1993 18.94 1,698
1992 18.09 1,655
1991 16.99 1,587
1990 15.24 1,455
1989 13.89 1,356
1988 13.05 1,304
1987 13.95 1,426
1986 15.31 1,604
1985 17.15 1,842
1984 16.91 1,864
1983 17.15 1,940
1982 19.93 2,314
1981 21.81 2,601
1980 17.88 2,190
1979 14.18 1,783
1978 11.92 1,541
1977 11.03 1,465
1976 9.09 1,242
1975 7.73 1,086
1974 6.60 954
1973 3.89 579
1972 3.19 488
1971 2.75 434
1970 2.86 465
1969 3.11 521
1968 2.58 445
1967 2.55 454
1966 2.43 445
1965 2.39 450
1964 2.24 436
1963 1.82 365
1962 1.52 312
1961 1.75 371
1960 2.07 451

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Ecuador play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Ecuador Per Capita
Imports 33.57 billion USD (26.9% of GDP)
Exports 37.75 billion USD (30.3% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Ecuador
Household debt 77.04 billion USD (61.8% of GDP)

Corruption in Ecuador

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
36.0
Year: 2024
Corrupt
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 3.3%
2024 3.5%
2023 3.5%
2022 3.7%
2021 4.5%
2020 6.1%
2019 3.8%
2018 3.5%
2017 3.8%
2016 4.6%
2015 3.6%
2014 3.5%
2013 3.1%
2012 3.2%
2011 3.5%
2010 4.1%
2009 4.6%
2008 3.9%
2007 3.1%
2006 3.6%
2005 3.8%
2004 5.0%
2003 5.7%
2002 4.8%
2001 4.3%
2000 4.8%
1999 4.7%
1998 4.4%
1997 4.4%
1996 4.4%
1995 4.4%
1994 4.4%
1993 4.4%
1992 4.3%
1991 4.4%

Inflation rates in percentages 1960 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 1.5%
2023 2.2%
2022 3.5%
2021 0.1%
2020 -0.3%
2019 0.3%
2018 -0.2%
2017 0.4%
2016 1.7%
2015 4.0%
2014 3.6%
2013 2.7%
2012 5.1%
2011 4.5%
2010 3.6%
2009 5.2%
2008 8.4%
2007 2.3%
2006 3.3%
2005 2.2%
2004 2.7%
2003 7.9%
2002 12.5%
2001 37.7%
2000 96.1%
1999 52.2%
1998 36.1%
1997 30.7%
1996 24.4%
1995 22.9%
1994 27.3%
1993 45.0%
1992 54.6%
1991 48.7%
1990 48.5%
1989 75.6%
1988 58.2%
1987 29.5%
1986 23.0%
1985 28.0%
1984 31.2%
1983 48.4%
1982 16.3%
1981 14.0%
1980 11.9%
1979 10.1%
1978 13.1%
1977 12.9%
1976 10.2%
1975 14.3%
1974 22.7%
1973 12.1%
1972 7.5%
1971 9.5%
1970 5.2%
1969 6.3%
1968 4.3%
1967 3.8%
1966 5.5%
1965 3.1%
1964 4.0%
1963 5.9%
1962 2.9%
1961 4.0%
1960 1.7%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Ecuador in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Ecuador is 6,875 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 15,840 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Ecuador?

The main economic sectors in Ecuador include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in Ecuador in 2024?

The inflation rate in Ecuador is 1.5% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of Ecuador including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Ecuador's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Ecuador's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026