ERI Β· Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Total Population
3.54 million
(2024)
Life Expectancy
68.9 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 3,535,603 persons 2024
Population Growth (%) 1.86 percent 2024
Population Density 28.6 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 28.72 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 6.00 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 3.68 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 68.9 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 24.7 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 64.7 percent 2008
Urban Population (%) 34.5 percent 2024

Languages

Arabic Official
English Official
Tigrinya Official

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy