IRQ · Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan / Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 6,074 USD (PPP: 14,464 intl$) · Total GDP: 279.6 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Iraq is 503 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 279.64 billion USD 6,074 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 6,030 USD
GDP (PPP) 14,464 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 279.64 6,074
2023 268.88 5,965
2022 287.37 6,521
2021 209.69 4,868
2020 180.90 4,295
2019 233.64 5,672
2018 227.37 5,647
2017 187.22 4,759
2016 166.74 4,334
2015 166.77 4,440
2014 228.42 6,249
2013 234.64 6,650
2012 218.00 6,478
2011 185.75 5,776
2010 138.52 4,462
2009 111.66 3,715
2008 131.61 4,543
2007 88.84 3,129
2006 65.15 2,277
2005 50.07 1,762
2004 36.63 1,328
2003 21.92 818
2002 32.93 1,266
2001 36.18 1,436
2000 48.36 1,980
1999 36.88 1,560
1998 20.62 901
1997 20.76 936
1996 10.43 485
1995 12.89 619
1994 3.99 198
1993 1.03 54
1992 0.55 30
1991 0.41 23
1990 180.41 10,261
1989 65.83 3,791
1988 62.68 3,707
1987 56.77 3,436
1986 47.26 2,940
1985 48.43 3,088
1984 46.94 3,066
1983 40.71 2,743
1982 42.38 2,942
1981 37.82 2,700
1980 52.57 3,868
1979 37.82 2,871
1978 23.76 1,863
1977 19.84 1,609
1976 17.75 1,489
1975 13.46 1,166
1974 11.52 1,031
1973 5.13 476
1972 4.11 394
1971 3.87 384
1970 3.28 337
1969 3.01 320
1968 2.90 319
1967 2.55 291
1966 2.53 298
1965 2.34 285
1964 2.14 269
1963 1.81 236
1962 1.78 241
1961 1.67 232
1960 1.54 219

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Iraq play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Iraq Per Capita
Imports 92.84 billion USD (33.2% of GDP)
Exports 104.89 billion USD (37.5% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Iraq
Government debt 76.73 billion USD (27.4% of GDP)

Corruption in Iraq

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
23.0
Year: 2024
Corrupt
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 15.5%
2024 15.3%
2023 15.2%
2022 15.4%
2021 16.2%
2020 15.8%
2019 14.1%
2018 13.5%
2017 13.0%
2016 10.8%
2015 10.9%
2014 10.6%
2013 9.2%
2012 8.0%
2011 8.2%
2010 8.3%
2009 8.4%
2008 8.5%
2007 8.6%
2006 8.4%
2005 8.6%
2004 8.7%
2003 9.0%
2002 8.6%
2001 8.2%
2000 8.0%
1999 8.0%
1998 8.1%
1997 8.3%
1996 8.5%
1995 8.4%
1994 8.2%
1993 8.4%
1992 8.3%
1991 8.6%

Inflation rates in percentages 1960 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 -12.3%
2023 4.4%
2022 5.0%
2021 6.0%
2020 0.6%
2019 -0.2%
2018 0.4%
2017 0.2%
2016 0.6%
2015 1.4%
2014 2.2%
2013 1.9%
2012 6.1%
2011 5.8%
2010 2.9%
2009 6.9%
2008 12.7%
2007 -10.1%
2006 53.2%
2005 37.0%
2004 27.0%
2003 33.6%
2002 19.3%
2001 16.4%
2000 5.0%
1999 12.6%
1998 14.8%
1997 23.1%
1996 -16.1%
1995 387.3%
1994 448.5%
1993 207.7%
1992 83.6%
1991 181.0%
1978 4.6%
1977 9.2%
1976 12.8%
1975 9.5%
1974 7.7%
1973 4.9%
1972 5.2%
1971 3.6%
1970 4.4%
1969 5.7%
1968 2.2%
1967 3.3%
1966 2.0%
1965 -0.5%
1964 -0.1%
1963 4.0%
1962 1.3%
1961 0.9%
1960 3.5%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Iraq in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Iraq is 6,074 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 14,464 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Iraq?

The main economic sectors in Iraq include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in Iraq in 2024?

The inflation rate in Iraq is -12.3% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of Iraq including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Iraq's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Iraq's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026