MYS · East Asia & Pacific / East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 11,874 USD (PPP: 38,779 intl$) · Total GDP: 422.2 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Malaysia is 971 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Cost of Living

Cost of living indices are relative to New York City (NYC = 100). Lower index means lower costs. Data as of November 2025.

Cost of Living Index
38.0
Est. monthly cost: $1,330
62.0% cheaper than NYC
Rent Index
18.0
1-bedroom, center: $504/month
82.0% cheaper than NYC
Groceries Index
42.0
Per person/month: $189
58.0% cheaper than NYC
Restaurant Price Index
35.0
Mid-range meal: $8
Purchasing Power Index
62.0
38.0% lower than NYC
(Higher is better)

How to read: All indices are relative to New York City (NYC = 100). An index of 70 means costs are 30% lower than NYC. Estimated prices are calculated based on NYC reference prices.

Compare with other countries →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 422.23 billion USD 11,874 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 11,650 USD
GDP (PPP) 38,779 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 422.23 11,874
2023 399.95 11,386
2022 407.83 11,755
2021 373.78 10,903
2020 337.46 9,958
2019 365.18 10,920
2018 358.79 10,902
2017 319.11 9,863
2016 301.26 9,477
2015 301.36 9,649
2014 338.07 11,013
2013 323.28 10,714
2012 314.44 10,601
2011 297.95 10,217
2010 255.02 8,899
2009 202.26 7,191
2008 230.81 8,372
2007 193.55 7,169
2006 162.69 6,158
2005 143.53 5,556
2004 124.75 4,939
2003 110.20 4,465
2002 100.85 4,184
2001 92.78 3,944
2000 93.79 4,084
1999 79.15 3,528
1998 72.17 3,294
1997 100.01 4,679
1996 100.86 4,837
1995 88.71 4,363
1994 74.48 3,758
1993 66.89 3,462
1992 59.17 3,141
1991 49.14 2,679
1990 44.02 2,469
1989 38.85 2,244
1988 35.27 2,100
1987 32.18 1,977
1986 27.73 1,760
1985 31.20 2,046
1984 33.94 2,300
1983 30.35 2,124
1982 26.80 1,938
1981 25.00 1,866
1980 24.49 1,886
1979 21.21 1,680
1978 16.36 1,327
1977 13.14 1,092
1976 11.05 940
1975 9.30 811
1974 9.50 848
1973 7.66 701
1972 5.04 472
1971 4.24 407
1970 3.86 380
1969 3.66 368
1968 3.33 342
1967 3.19 335
1966 3.14 339
1965 2.96 326
1964 2.67 303
1963 2.51 292
1962 2.00 239
1961 1.90 233
1960 1.92 241

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Malaysia play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Malaysia Per Capita
Imports 278.76 billion USD (66.0% of GDP)
Exports 301.22 billion USD (71.3% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Malaysia
Government debt 272.62 billion USD (64.6% of GDP)

Corruption in Malaysia

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
50.0
Year: 2024
Moderate
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 3.8%
2024 3.8%
2023 3.9%
2022 3.9%
2021 4.6%
2020 4.5%
2019 3.3%
2018 3.3%
2017 3.4%
2016 3.4%
2015 3.1%
2014 2.9%
2013 3.1%
2012 3.0%
2011 3.1%
2010 3.3%
2009 3.6%
2008 3.3%
2007 3.3%
2006 3.3%
2005 3.5%
2004 3.5%
2003 3.6%
2002 3.5%
2001 3.5%
2000 3.0%
1999 3.4%
1998 3.2%
1997 2.5%
1996 2.5%
1995 3.2%
1994 3.6%
1993 4.1%
1992 3.7%
1991 3.7%

Inflation rates in percentages 1960 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 1.8%
2023 2.5%
2022 3.4%
2021 2.5%
2020 -1.1%
2019 0.7%
2018 0.9%
2017 3.9%
2016 2.1%
2015 2.1%
2014 3.1%
2013 2.1%
2012 1.7%
2011 3.2%
2010 1.6%
2009 0.6%
2008 5.4%
2007 2.0%
2006 3.6%
2005 3.0%
2004 1.4%
2003 1.1%
2002 1.8%
2001 1.4%
2000 1.5%
1999 2.7%
1998 5.3%
1997 2.7%
1996 3.5%
1995 3.5%
1994 3.7%
1993 3.5%
1992 4.8%
1991 4.4%
1990 2.6%
1989 2.8%
1988 2.6%
1987 0.3%
1986 0.7%
1985 0.3%
1984 3.9%
1983 3.7%
1982 5.8%
1981 9.7%
1980 6.7%
1979 3.7%
1978 4.9%
1977 4.8%
1976 2.6%
1975 4.5%
1974 17.3%
1973 10.6%
1972 3.2%
1971 1.6%
1970 1.8%
1969 -0.4%
1968 -0.2%
1967 4.6%
1966 1.0%
1965 -0.1%
1964 -0.4%
1963 3.1%
1962 0.1%
1961 -0.2%
1960 0.1%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Malaysia in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Malaysia is 11,874 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 38,779 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Malaysia?

The main economic sectors in Malaysia include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in Malaysia in 2024?

The inflation rate in Malaysia is 1.8% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of Malaysia including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Malaysia's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Malaysia's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026