MUS Β· Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Total Population
1.24 million
(2025)
Life Expectancy
73.8 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 1,243,741 persons 2025
Population Growth (%) -0.16 percent 2025
Population Density 625.3 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 10.30 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 10.00 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 1.44 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 73.8 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 13.8 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 94.3 percent 2023
Urban Population (%) 39.0 percent 2025

Languages

Creole Official
86.5%
Bhojpuri Official
5.3%
French Official
4.1%
Other Official
2.6%
Two Languages Official
1.4%
Unspecified Official
0.1%

Religions

Hindu
48.5%
Roman Catholic
26.3%
Muslim
17.3%
Other Christian
6.4%
None
0.7%
Other
0.6%
Unspecified
0.1%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy