NPL · South Asia / South Asia

Location

GDP per capita: 1,447 USD (PPP: 5,737 intl$) · Total GDP: 42.9 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Nepal is 123 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 42.91 billion USD 1,447 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 1,470 USD
GDP (PPP) 5,737 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 42.91 1,447
2023 41.05 1,382
2022 41.18 1,386
2021 36.92 1,253
2020 33.43 1,154
2019 34.19 1,203
2018 33.11 1,179
2017 28.97 1,034
2016 24.52 877
2015 24.36 876
2014 22.73 821
2013 22.16 803
2012 21.70 788
2011 21.57 786
2010 16.00 585
2009 12.85 473
2008 12.55 465
2007 10.33 385
2006 9.04 340
2005 8.13 309
2004 7.27 280
2003 6.33 246
2002 6.05 239
2001 6.01 241
2000 5.49 224
1999 5.03 209
1998 4.86 205
1997 4.92 212
1996 4.52 199
1995 4.40 198
1994 4.07 187
1993 3.66 173
1992 3.40 165
1991 3.92 196
1990 3.63 186
1989 3.53 185
1988 3.49 187
1987 2.96 162
1986 2.85 160
1985 2.62 150
1984 2.58 151
1983 2.45 147
1982 2.40 147
1981 2.28 143
1980 1.95 125
1979 1.85 122
1978 1.60 108
1977 1.38 95
1976 1.45 102
1975 1.58 114
1974 1.22 90
1973 0.97 73
1972 1.02 79
1971 0.88 69
1970 0.87 70
1969 0.79 65
1968 0.77 65
1967 0.84 72
1966 0.91 79
1965 0.74 66
1964 0.50 45
1963 0.50 46
1962 0.57 55
1961 0.53 52
1960 0.51 50

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Nepal play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Nepal Per Capita
Imports 14.12 billion USD (32.9% of GDP)
Exports 3.27 billion USD (7.6% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Nepal
Government debt 17.13 billion USD (39.9% of GDP)

Corruption in Nepal

The Corruption Perceptions Index for 2024 will be displayed here once the data is available. This section will show the country's ranking and trends in corruption perception.

Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 10.5%
2024 10.5%
2023 10.4%
2022 10.7%
2021 12.2%
2020 13.0%
2019 10.5%
2018 10.6%
2017 10.7%
2016 10.7%
2015 10.6%
2014 10.6%
2013 10.7%
2012 10.6%
2011 10.6%
2010 10.6%
2009 10.6%
2008 10.6%
2007 10.6%
2006 10.6%
2005 10.6%
2004 10.7%
2003 10.6%
2002 10.6%
2001 10.5%
2000 10.5%
1999 10.5%
1998 10.5%
1997 10.5%
1996 10.4%
1995 10.5%
1994 10.5%
1993 10.5%
1992 10.5%
1991 10.5%

Inflation rates in percentages 1965 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 4.7%
2023 7.1%
2022 7.7%
2021 4.1%
2020 5.1%
2019 5.6%
2018 4.4%
2017 2.8%
2016 8.8%
2015 7.9%
2014 8.4%
2013 9.0%
2012 9.5%
2011 9.2%
2010 9.3%
2009 11.1%
2008 9.9%
2007 2.3%
2006 6.9%
2005 6.8%
2004 2.8%
2003 5.7%
2002 3.0%
2001 2.7%
2000 2.5%
1999 7.5%
1998 11.2%
1997 4.0%
1996 9.2%
1995 7.6%
1994 8.3%
1993 7.5%
1992 17.1%
1991 15.6%
1990 8.2%
1989 8.8%
1988 9.0%
1987 10.8%
1986 19.0%
1985 8.1%
1984 2.8%
1983 12.4%
1982 11.7%
1981 11.1%
1980 14.7%
1979 3.6%
1978 7.3%
1977 9.9%
1976 -3.1%
1975 7.6%
1974 19.8%
1973 11.4%
1972 8.4%
1971 -2.0%
1970 15.2%
1969 4.1%
1968 1.2%
1967 -2.8%
1966 14.4%
1965 8.5%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Nepal in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Nepal is 1,447 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 5,737 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Nepal?

The main economic sectors in Nepal include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in Nepal in 2024?

The inflation rate in Nepal is 4.7% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of Nepal including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Nepal's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Nepal's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026