NGA Β· Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Total Population
237.53 million
(2025)
Life Expectancy
54.6 years
Median Age
18.1 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 237,527,782 persons 2025
Population Growth (%) 2.06 percent 2025
Population Density 250.2 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 32.49 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 11.64 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 4.38 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 54.6 years 2024
Median Age 18.1 years 2025
Infant Mortality Rate 69.8 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 70.4 percent 2024
Urban Population (%) 63.8 percent 2025

Languages

English Official

Religions

Muslim Major
53.5%
Other Christian
35.3%
Roman Catholic
10.6%
Other
0.6%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy