Indicators of economy in Papua New Guinea

PNG · East Asia & Pacific / East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 3,007 USD (PPP: 4,875 intl$) · Total GDP: 31.8 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Papua New Guinea is 242 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 31.80 billion USD 3,007 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 2,900 USD
GDP (PPP) 4,875 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 31.80 3,007
2023 30.82 2,966
2022 31.65 3,102
2021 26.11 2,608
2020 23.85 2,430
2019 24.75 2,576
2018 24.11 2,566
2017 22.74 2,478
2016 20.76 2,316
2015 21.72 2,485
2014 23.21 2,723
2013 21.26 2,561
2012 21.30 2,635
2011 17.99 2,288
2010 14.25 1,867
2009 11.62 1,569
2008 11.67 1,625
2007 9.55 1,371
2006 8.35 1,238
2005 4.87 744
2004 3.93 621
2003 3.54 577
2002 3.00 506
2001 3.08 538
2000 3.52 636
1999 3.48 650
1998 3.79 733
1997 4.94 990
1996 5.16 1,071
1995 4.64 998
1994 5.50 1,228
1993 4.97 1,151
1992 4.38 1,051
1991 3.79 942
1990 3.22 826
1989 3.55 934
1988 3.66 985
1987 3.14 865
1986 2.65 745
1985 2.42 697
1984 2.55 750
1983 2.56 769
1982 2.37 726
1981 2.50 781
1980 2.55 813
1979 2.29 748
1978 1.95 648
1977 1.64 558
1976 1.51 525
1975 1.36 482
1974 1.47 533
1973 1.30 483
1972 0.86 327
1971 0.72 280
1970 0.65 258
1969 0.55 225
1968 0.49 203
1967 0.44 189
1966 0.39 171
1965 0.34 154
1964 0.31 140
1963 0.28 129
1962 0.26 125
1961 0.24 120
1960 0.23 116

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Papua New Guinea play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Papua New Guinea Per Capita
Imports 18.74 billion USD (58.9% of GDP)
Exports 22.95 billion USD (72.2% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Papua New Guinea
Government debt 16.66 billion USD (52.4% of GDP)
Household debt 10.94 billion USD (34.4% of GDP)

Corruption in Papua New Guinea

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
29.0
Year: 2024
Corrupt
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 2.6%
2024 2.6%
2023 2.6%
2022 2.7%
2021 3.0%
2020 2.9%
2019 2.7%
2018 2.7%
2017 2.6%
2016 2.5%
2015 2.5%
2014 2.5%
2013 2.7%
2012 2.6%
2011 2.6%
2010 2.0%
2009 2.1%
2008 2.2%
2007 2.2%
2006 2.3%
2005 2.4%
2004 2.5%
2003 2.6%
2002 2.8%
2001 2.8%
2000 2.9%
1999 2.9%
1998 2.9%
1997 2.9%
1996 2.7%
1995 2.6%
1994 2.4%
1993 2.4%
1992 2.6%
1991 2.8%

Inflation rates in percentages 1972 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 0.6%
2023 2.3%
2022 5.3%
2021 4.5%
2020 4.9%
2019 3.9%
2018 4.4%
2017 5.4%
2016 6.7%
2015 6.0%
2014 5.2%
2013 5.0%
2012 4.5%
2011 4.4%
2010 6.0%
2009 6.9%
2008 10.8%
2007 0.9%
2006 2.4%
2005 1.8%
2004 2.2%
2003 14.7%
2002 11.8%
2001 9.3%
2000 15.6%
1999 14.9%
1998 13.6%
1997 4.0%
1996 11.6%
1995 17.3%
1994 2.9%
1993 5.0%
1992 4.3%
1991 7.0%
1990 7.0%
1989 4.5%
1988 5.4%
1987 3.3%
1986 5.5%
1985 3.7%
1984 7.4%
1983 7.9%
1982 5.5%
1981 8.1%
1980 12.1%
1979 5.8%
1978 5.8%
1977 4.5%
1976 7.7%
1975 10.5%
1974 23.2%
1973 8.3%
1972 6.1%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Papua New Guinea in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Papua New Guinea is 3,007 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 4,875 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Papua New Guinea?

The main economic sectors in Papua New Guinea include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in Papua New Guinea in 2024?

The inflation rate in Papua New Guinea is 0.6% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of Papua New Guinea including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Papua New Guinea's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Papua New Guinea's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026