Indicators of economy in Somalia, Fed. Rep.

SOM · Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 630 USD (PPP: 1,602 intl$) · Total GDP: 12.0 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Somalia, Fed. Rep. is 52 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 11.97 billion USD 630 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 620 USD
GDP (PPP) 1,602 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 11.97 630
2023 10.96 597
2022 10.20 573
2021 9.48 549
2020 8.63 518
2019 8.66 540
2018 7.87 509
2017 7.62 511
2016 6.61 461
2015 6.15 446
2014 5.73 429
2013 5.06 393
2012 4.36 350
2011 2.91 235
2010 2.69 219
2009 2.95 247
2008 5.91 507
2007 5.43 480
2006 5.03 458
2005 4.68 440
2004 3.86 375
2003 2.84 286
2002 2.19 230
2001 2.25 245
2000 3.41 386
1999 3.05 359
1998 2.96 363
1997 2.19 280
1996 1.79 237
1995 1.53 211
1994 1.48 211
1993 1.26 189
1992 0.71 109
1991 0.72 105
1990 1.03 146
1989 1.18 166
1988 1.05 145
1987 1.02 141
1986 0.92 131
1985 0.88 131
1984 0.79 122
1983 0.74 119
1982 0.77 129
1981 0.70 117
1980 0.60 101
1979 0.59 108
1978 0.56 117
1977 0.50 111
1976 0.87 200
1975 0.76 178
1974 0.57 138
1973 0.48 120
1972 0.45 114
1971 0.35 90
1970 0.35 93
1969 0.31 84
1968 0.29 81
1967 0.27 79
1966 0.26 76
1965 0.24 74
1964 0.23 72
1963 0.22 69
1962 0.20 67
1961 0.19 65
1960 0.18 63

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Somalia, Fed. Rep. play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Somalia, Fed. Rep. Per Capita
Imports 11.86 billion USD (99.1% of GDP)
Exports 3.73 billion USD (31.2% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator Somalia, Fed. Rep.
Government debt 1.52 billion USD (12.7% of GDP)

Corruption in Somalia, Fed. Rep.

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
12.0
Year: 2024
Corrupt
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 18.9%
2024 18.9%
2023 19.0%
2022 19.1%
2021 19.7%
2020 19.4%
2019 18.8%
2018 18.7%
2017 18.5%
2016 18.6%
2015 18.5%
2014 18.6%
2013 18.7%
2012 18.8%
2011 18.8%
2010 18.7%
2009 18.7%
2008 18.7%
2007 18.7%
2006 18.7%
2005 18.7%
2004 18.7%
2003 18.6%
2002 18.7%
2001 18.7%
2000 18.7%
1999 18.8%
1998 18.8%
1997 18.9%
1996 19.5%
1995 19.6%
1994 20.0%
1993 19.3%
1992 19.4%
1991 19.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Somalia, Fed. Rep. in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Somalia, Fed. Rep. is 630 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 1,602 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Somalia, Fed. Rep.?

The main economic sectors in Somalia, Fed. Rep. include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Explore key economic indicators of Somalia, Fed. Rep. including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Somalia, Fed. Rep.'s economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026