ZAF · Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Location

GDP per capita: 6,267 USD (PPP: 15,456 intl$) · Total GDP: 401.1 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in South Africa is 509 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Cost of Living

Cost of living indices are relative to New York City (NYC = 100). Lower index means lower costs. Data as of November 2025.

Cost of Living Index
38.0
Est. monthly cost: $1,330
62.0% cheaper than NYC
Rent Index
18.0
1-bedroom, center: $504/month
82.0% cheaper than NYC
Groceries Index
42.0
Per person/month: $189
58.0% cheaper than NYC
Restaurant Price Index
45.0
Mid-range meal: $10
Purchasing Power Index
52.0
48.0% lower than NYC
(Higher is better)

How to read: All indices are relative to New York City (NYC = 100). An index of 70 means costs are 30% lower than NYC. Estimated prices are calculated based on NYC reference prices.

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Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 401.14 billion USD 6,267 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 6,110 USD
GDP (PPP) 15,456 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 401.14 6,267
2023 381.44 6,034
2022 407.60 6,534
2021 419.99 6,829
2020 337.97 5,581
2019 389.33 6,534
2018 405.26 6,914
2017 381.45 6,618
2016 323.59 5,651
2015 346.71 6,112
2014 381.20 6,857
2013 400.89 7,332
2012 434.40 8,077
2011 458.20 8,646
2010 417.36 7,973
2009 329.75 6,375
2008 316.13 6,185
2007 333.08 6,592
2006 303.86 6,077
2005 288.87 5,837
2004 255.81 5,221
2003 197.02 4,062
2002 129.09 2,688
2001 135.43 2,847
2000 151.75 3,218
1999 151.52 3,242
1998 152.98 3,310
1997 168.98 3,700
1996 163.23 3,618
1995 171.74 3,856
1994 153.51 3,489
1993 147.19 3,400
1992 146.96 3,462
1991 135.20 3,243
1990 126.05 3,093
1989 108.06 2,727
1988 103.98 2,702
1987 96.54 2,586
1986 73.35 2,027
1985 64.46 1,839
1984 84.87 2,504
1983 96.20 2,938
1982 85.90 2,717
1981 93.14 3,050
1980 89.41 3,029
1979 63.04 2,202
1978 51.61 1,852
1977 45.33 1,671
1976 41.15 1,559
1975 42.91 1,670
1974 41.39 1,656
1973 33.26 1,369
1972 24.52 1,038
1971 23.41 1,020
1970 21.22 952
1969 19.26 891
1968 17.12 817
1967 15.82 779
1966 14.21 722
1965 13.07 685
1964 11.96 646
1963 10.85 605
1962 9.81 563
1961 9.23 546
1960 8.75 532

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in South Africa play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator South Africa Per Capita
Imports 119.76 billion USD (29.9% of GDP)
Exports 127.53 billion USD (31.8% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Indicator South Africa
Government debt 318.70 billion USD (79.4% of GDP)
Household debt 495.08 billion USD (123.4% of GDP)

Corruption in South Africa

The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) measures the perceived levels of public sector corruption. The scale ranges from 0 (highly corrupt) to 100 (very clean).

Corruption Perceptions Index
41.0
Year: 2024
Corrupt
Scale: 0-100
Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 32.4%
2024 32.3%
2023 32.1%
2022 33.3%
2021 34.0%
2020 29.2%
2019 28.5%
2018 26.9%
2017 27.0%
2016 26.5%
2015 25.1%
2014 24.9%
2013 24.6%
2012 24.7%
2011 24.6%
2010 24.7%
2009 23.5%
2008 22.4%
2007 22.3%
2006 22.3%
2005 22.5%
2004 22.6%
2003 22.7%
2002 22.6%
2001 22.7%
2000 22.8%
1999 22.9%
1998 22.7%
1997 22.5%
1996 22.5%
1995 22.7%
1994 23.1%
1993 23.4%
1992 23.5%
1991 23.1%

Inflation rates in percentages 1960 - 2024

Year Inflation Rate (%)
2024 4.4%
2023 6.1%
2022 7.0%
2021 4.6%
2020 3.2%
2019 4.1%
2018 4.5%
2017 5.2%
2016 6.6%
2015 4.5%
2014 6.1%
2013 5.8%
2012 5.7%
2011 5.0%
2010 4.1%
2009 7.2%
2008 9.9%
2007 6.2%
2006 3.2%
2005 2.1%
2004 -0.7%
2003 5.7%
2002 9.5%
2001 5.7%
2000 5.3%
1999 5.2%
1998 6.9%
1997 8.6%
1996 7.4%
1995 8.7%
1994 8.9%
1993 9.7%
1992 13.9%
1991 15.3%
1990 14.3%
1989 14.7%
1988 12.8%
1987 16.2%
1986 18.7%
1985 16.3%
1984 11.5%
1983 12.3%
1982 14.6%
1981 15.3%
1980 13.7%
1979 13.3%
1978 11.1%
1977 11.2%
1976 11.0%
1975 13.4%
1974 11.7%
1973 9.4%
1972 6.4%
1971 6.0%
1970 5.0%
1969 3.2%
1968 2.0%
1967 3.5%
1966 3.5%
1965 4.1%
1964 2.5%
1963 1.3%
1962 1.2%
1961 2.1%
1960 1.3%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of South Africa in 2024?

The GDP per capita of South Africa is 6,267 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 15,456 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in South Africa?

The main economic sectors in South Africa include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

What is the inflation rate in South Africa in 2024?

The inflation rate in South Africa is 4.4% in 2024. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

Explore key economic indicators of South Africa including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare South Africa's economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of South Africa's economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026