LKA Β· South Asia / South Asia
Total Population
21.92 million
(2024)
Life Expectancy
77.7 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 21,916,000 persons 2024
Population Growth (%) -0.55 percent 2024
Population Density 356.2 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 10.10 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 7.80 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 1.95 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 77.7 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 5.2 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 92.7 percent 2024
Urban Population (%) 20.3 percent 2024

Languages

Sinhala Official
87.0%
Tamil Official
28.5%
English Official
23.8%

Religions

Buddhist Major
70.2%
Hindu
12.6%
Muslim
9.7%
Roman Catholic
6.1%
Other Christian
1.3%
Other
0.1%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy