Indicators of economy in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

SSA · Aggregates /

GDP per capita: 1,577 USD (PPP: 5,768 intl$) · Total GDP: 1,827.2 billion USD (2024)

Income and purchasing power

The average monthly income in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 138 USD per month. This compares to prices and purchasing power compared to the United States.

Compare cost of living and purchasing power →

Economic performance 2024

Indicator Value Per Capita
GDP 1,827.17 billion USD 1,577 USD
Gross National Product (GNI) 1,652 USD
GDP (PPP) 5,768 intl$

Development of gross domestic product in billions of USD 1960 - 2024

Year GDP (billions USD) GDP per capita (USD)
2024 1,827.17 1,577
2023 1,979.54 1,750
2022 2,167.46 1,964
2021 2,030.24 1,885
2020 1,802.33 1,717
2019 1,952.01 1,907
2018 1,713.67 1,718
2017 1,594.09 1,641
2016 1,461.85 1,545
2015 1,624.49 1,763
2014 1,845.91 2,058
2013 1,776.51 2,036
2012 1,672.90 1,970
2011 1,617.94 1,958
2010 1,438.70 1,789
2009 1,208.67 1,545
2008 1,272.98 1,673
2007 1,124.50 1,519
2006 972.57 1,350
2005 823.67 1,175
2004 691.87 1,014
2003 556.58 838
2002 440.92 682
2001 402.04 638
2000 419.90 684
1999 396.10 663
1998 558.20 959
1997 555.91 980
1996 528.26 955
1995 472.71 877
1994 370.57 706
1993 360.28 704
1992 354.64 712
1991 392.43 808
1990 366.87 775
1989 312.23 677
1988 307.15 684
1987 291.52 668
1986 259.86 612
1985 278.37 675
1984 293.48 733
1983 329.00 846
1982 368.49 976
1981 397.38 1,084
1980 292.96 824
1979 232.17 674
1978 196.49 589
1977 175.17 541
1976 159.63 507
1975 147.55 483
1974 133.95 451
1973 105.09 364
1972 82.09 292
1971 72.75 266
1970 70.86 266
1969 63.40 245
1968 55.97 222
1967 52.29 213
1966 52.38 219
1965 48.31 207
1964 43.83 193
1963 44.25 199
1962 38.74 179
1961 35.78 169
1960 34.32 166

Largest economic sectors

The main economic sectors in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) play a crucial role in the country's economic development and prosperity. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Primary Sectors

  • Banking and financial services
  • Construction and real estate
  • Manufacturing (metals, steel)
  • Information technology

Supporting Sectors

  • Logistics and transportation
  • Tourism and hospitality
  • Agriculture and food processing
  • Energy and utilities

Note: Detailed sector breakdown data is being collected and will be updated soon.

Imports and Exports 2024

Indicator Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) Per Capita
Imports 551.63 billion USD (30.2% of GDP)
Exports 549.33 billion USD (30.1% of GDP)

Household debt and deficits 2024

Data on government debt, budget deficit/surplus, and household debt is being collected.

Note: Household debt data represents domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP) from World Bank. This indicator includes credit to both households and non-financial corporations, providing an approximation of household debt levels.

Corruption in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

The Corruption Perceptions Index for 2024 will be displayed here once the data is available. This section will show the country's ranking and trends in corruption perception.

Data source: Transparency International

Unemployment rates in percentages 1991 - 2025

The unemployment rate is calculated as the percentage of unemployed persons in the total labor force. Data source: ILOSTAT

Year Unemployment Rate (%)
2025 5.9%
2024 5.9%
2023 6.0%
2022 6.4%
2021 7.2%
2020 7.0%
2019 6.6%
2018 6.4%
2017 6.4%
2016 6.3%
2015 6.2%
2014 6.0%
2013 6.0%
2012 6.3%
2011 6.4%
2010 6.4%
2009 6.2%
2008 6.1%
2007 6.1%
2006 6.2%
2005 6.2%
2004 6.3%
2003 6.5%
2002 6.5%
2001 6.6%
2000 6.7%
1999 6.7%
1998 6.6%
1997 6.6%
1996 6.6%
1995 6.8%
1994 6.9%
1993 7.0%
1992 6.9%
1991 6.8%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the GDP per capita of Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) in 2024?

The GDP per capita of Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 1,577 USD in 2024. When adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP), the GDP per capita is 5,768 international dollars. This indicator measures the economic output per person and is a key metric for comparing economic prosperity across countries.

What are the main industries in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?

The main economic sectors in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) include banking and financial services, construction and real estate, manufacturing (metals, steel), and information technology. Supporting sectors include logistics and transportation, tourism and hospitality, agriculture and food processing, and energy and utilities. These industries contribute significantly to GDP, employment, and overall economic stability.

Explore key economic indicators of Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) including GDP, inflation, unemployment, and trade data. This page provides up-to-date statistics and visual insights based on official international sources such as World Bank, IMF, and ILO.

Our comprehensive database allows you to compare Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)'s economic performance with other countries and understand global economic trends. Access current economic indicators, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)'s economic landscape. For demographic data, visit our population statistics section.

Data Sources

All economic data presented on this page is sourced from reputable international organizations and updated regularly.

  • World Bank: GDP, inflation, unemployment, trade, and economic indicators
  • IMF (International Monetary Fund): Economic indicators and financial statistics
  • OECD: Economic and social statistics
  • Transparency International: Corruption perception index
  • Numbeo: Cost of living data

Data is updated monthly. Last update: June 2026