ZWE Β· Sub-Saharan Africa / Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Total Population
16.63 million
(2024)
Life Expectancy
63.1 years

Population Growth

Demographic Indicators

Indicator Value Year
Total Population 16,634,373 persons 2024
Population Growth (%) 1.78 percent 2024
Population Density 42.2 people per sq. km 2023
Birth Rate 29.89 per 1,000 people 2024
Death Rate 7.50 per 1,000 people 2024
Fertility Rate 3.67 births per woman 2024
Life Expectancy 63.1 years 2024
Infant Mortality Rate 62.4 per 1,000 live births 2024
Literacy Rate 93.2 percent 2019
Urban Population (%) 39.9 percent 2024

Languages

Shona Official
80.9%
Ndebele Official
11.5%
13 Minority Languages Official
7.0%
English Official
0.3%
Other Official
0.3%

Religions

Apostolic Sect
40.3%
Pentecostal
17.0%
Protestant
13.8%
None
8.3%
Other Christian
7.8%
Roman Catholic
6.4%
African Traditionalist
5.0%
Other
1.5%

Birth and Death Rates

Life Expectancy