Flag of Colombia

Colombia

COL Β· Latin America and Caribbean / Latin America and Caribbean (excluding high income)

Colombia: GDP 22.6K intl$ per capita, population 53.4M, inflation 5.1%. Compare economy, demographics and cost of living with other countries.

Location

Key Facts

Region
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income)
Population
53.43M
2025
View all demographics β†’

Geography and Government

Area
1,141,748 kmΒ²
Capital
BogotΓ‘
ISO 2
CO
ISO 3
COL
Calling code
+57
Internet TLD
.co
Government type
presidential republic

Age Structure

0-14 years 22.3%
15-64 years 66.5%
65+ years 11.2%

Languages

Language Type Share Speakers
Spanish (SPA) Official - -

Religions

Religion Type Share Adherents
Roman Catholic Major 63.6% -
Protestant Minor 17.2% -
None Minor 14.2% -
Unspecified Minor 1.8% -
0.2%. Agnostic Minor 1.0% -
Atheist Minor 1.0% -
Jehovah's Witness Minor 0.6% -
Other Minor 0.3% -
Church Of Jesus Christ Minor 0.1% -

Population & Demographics

Basic Demographics

Population, total
53.43M
2025
Population growth (annual %)
1.01%
2025
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)
47.2 per kmΒ²
2023
Urban population (% of total population)
78.8%
2025

Health Indicators

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
77.9 years
2024
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
13.25 per 1,000
2024
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
5.47 per 1,000
2024
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
1.63 children
2024
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
10.5 per 1,000
2024

Education

Educational attainment, at least completed short-cycle tertiary, population 25+, total (%) (cumulative)
0.2%
2024
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
95.3%
2024

Economy Snapshot

Key Economic Indicators

GDP per capita (current US$)
$8.6K
2025
Inflation, consumer prices (annual %)
5.1%
2025
Unemployment, total (% of labor force)
8.3%
2025
GNI per capita (current US$)
$7.9K
2025

Macroeconomic Indicators

GDP (current US$)
$457.41B
2025
GDP growth (annual %)
2.6%
2025
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $)
22.6K intl$
2025
Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
71.2%
2024

Trade & External Sector

Trade (% of GDP)
35.4%
2025
Exports of goods and services (% of GDP)
15.0%
2025
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP)
20.4%
2025

Other Indicators

International tourism, number of arrivals
1.40M
2020
Corruption Perceptions Index (Transparency International)
40.0
2024
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
15.2%
2024
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
2.5%
2025

Explore More

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average income in Colombia?

According to our data, the average income in Colombia is approximately $7,900 (GNI per capita) as of 2025. This figure represents Gross National Income per capita and provides insight into the economic prosperity and living standards in the country.

What is the inflation rate in Colombia in 2025?

The inflation rate in Colombia is 5.1% as of 2025. Inflation measures the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. This data is updated regularly from reliable sources like the World Bank and IMF.

How does Colombia compare to other countries in Latin America and Caribbean ?

Colombia is located in Latin America and Caribbean and can be compared with other countries in the region across various economic and demographic indicators including inflation rates, unemployment, average income, cost of living, population statistics, and life expectancy. Explore our comprehensive inflation comparison, unemployment rankings, cost of living data, population statistics, and life expectancy data to see how Colombia compares to neighboring and regional countries.

Colombia is located in Latin America and Caribbean , Latin America and Caribbean (excluding high income). Explore detailed statistics on economy, population, demographics, inflation, unemployment, and cost of living, with up-to-date data from the World Bank, IMF, UN, and other authoritative sources.

Our comprehensive database provides real-time insights into Colombia's economic performance and demographic trends, allowing you to compare with other countries and understand global patterns. Access current economic indicators, population statistics, historical data, and comparative analysis to gain a deeper understanding of Colombia's economic and demographic landscape. For detailed economic data, visit our economy page, and for demographic information, explore our population statistics section.

Sources and References

Data sources: World Bank, IMF, UN Data, Transparency International.

All data is compiled from publicly available sources and updated regularly. Economic indicators may vary based on reporting methodologies and data availability periods.

Codes and Abbreviations

ISO 2
CO
ISO 3
COL
IOC code
COL
Vehicle code
CO
Latitude
4.61
Longitude
-74.08

Nearby Countries

Compare Colombia with Other Countries