The world's richest nations are no longer as surprising as they were 20 years ago. They are the countries that are often considered global financial centers and attract numerous companies with low tax rates. This money, combined with small populations, generates large per capita revenues that the vast majority of countries can never match.

Our ranking shows the 50 wealthiest countries, measured by gross domestic product per capita and adjusted by the purchasing power in the respective country.

The USA is the only country with a large surface area and population among the highest-ranking nations, ranking tenth. The richest country in the world is Luxembourg.

GDP per capita (PPP) by Country

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Ranking of the 50 richest countries

Rank Country/Region GDP per capita (USD, PPP) Compare
1 Luxembourg (Europe & Central Asia) 155,941 intl$ -
2 Singapore (East Asia & Pacific) 150,689 intl$ Compare
3 Ireland (Europe & Central Asia) 133,437 intl$ Compare
4 Macao SAR, China (East Asia & Pacific) 126,960 intl$ Compare
5 Qatar (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 126,046 intl$ Compare
6 Bermuda * (North America) 124,253 intl$ Compare
7 Norway (Europe & Central Asia) 102,038 intl$ Compare
8 Switzerland (Europe & Central Asia) 96,498 intl$ Compare
9 Brunei Darussalam (East Asia & Pacific) 89,879 intl$ Compare
10 Cayman Islands (Latin America & Caribbean ) 88,428 intl$ Compare
11 Netherlands (Europe & Central Asia) 86,174 intl$ Compare
12 United States (North America) 85,810 intl$ Compare
13 Iceland (Europe & Central Asia) 84,257 intl$ Compare
14 Faroe Islands (Europe & Central Asia) 81,909 intl$ Compare
15 Denmark (Europe & Central Asia) 81,878 intl$ Compare
16 Guyana (Latin America & Caribbean ) 80,155 intl$ Compare
17 United Arab Emirates (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 79,229 intl$ Compare
18 Greenland (Europe & Central Asia) 78,841 intl$ Compare
19 San Marino (Europe & Central Asia) 78,745 intl$ Compare
20 Hong Kong SAR, China (East Asia & Pacific) 75,196 intl$ Compare
21 Andorra (Europe & Central Asia) 74,939 intl$ Compare
22 Austria (Europe & Central Asia) 73,911 intl$ Compare
23 Germany (Europe & Central Asia) 73,552 intl$ Compare
24 Belgium (Europe & Central Asia) 73,514 intl$ Compare
25 Australia (East Asia & Pacific) 72,111 intl$ Compare
26 Sweden (Europe & Central Asia) 71,845 intl$ Compare
27 Saudi Arabia (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 71,375 intl$ Compare
28 Malta (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 69,864 intl$ Compare
29 Bahrain (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 66,941 intl$ Compare
30 Finland (Europe & Central Asia) 65,378 intl$ Compare
31 Canada (North America) 64,610 intl$ Compare
32 Cyprus (Europe & Central Asia) 63,007 intl$ Compare
33 France (Europe & Central Asia) 62,557 intl$ Compare
34 Italy (Europe & Central Asia) 62,014 intl$ Compare
35 United Kingdom (Europe & Central Asia) 62,009 intl$ Compare
36 Korea, Rep. (East Asia & Pacific) 61,051 intl$ Compare
37 Spain (Europe & Central Asia) 57,965 intl$ Compare
38 Czechia (Europe & Central Asia) 57,285 intl$ Compare
39 Israel (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 57,236 intl$ Compare
40 Slovenia (Europe & Central Asia) 57,186 intl$ Compare
41 New Zealand (East Asia & Pacific) 55,551 intl$ Compare
42 Lithuania (Europe & Central Asia) 55,286 intl$ Compare
43 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) (Latin America & Caribbean ) 53,769 intl$ Compare
44 Kuwait (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 52,444 intl$ Compare
45 Japan (East Asia & Pacific) 52,039 intl$ Compare
46 Portugal (Europe & Central Asia) 51,680 intl$ Compare
47 Poland (Europe & Central Asia) 51,263 intl$ Compare
48 Aruba (Latin America & Caribbean ) 50,649 intl$ Compare
49 Puerto Rico (US) (Latin America & Caribbean ) 50,248 intl$ Compare
50 Estonia (Europe & Central Asia) 49,969 intl$ Compare
51 Virgin Islands (U.S.) (Latin America & Caribbean ) 49,793 intl$ Compare
52 Croatia (Europe & Central Asia) 49,551 intl$ Compare
53 Romania (Europe & Central Asia) 49,077 intl$ Compare
54 Hungary (Europe & Central Asia) 48,552 intl$ Compare
55 Slovak Republic (Europe & Central Asia) 48,132 intl$ Compare
56 Russian Federation (Europe & Central Asia) 47,405 intl$ Compare
57 Turkiye (Europe & Central Asia) 45,639 intl$ Compare
58 Greece (Europe & Central Asia) 44,327 intl$ Compare
59 Latvia (Europe & Central Asia) 43,394 intl$ Compare
60 Bulgaria (Europe & Central Asia) 41,969 intl$ Compare
61 Oman (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 41,740 intl$ Compare
62 Panama (Latin America & Caribbean ) 41,369 intl$ Compare
63 Bahamas, The (Latin America & Caribbean ) 41,198 intl$ Compare
64 Kazakhstan (Europe & Central Asia) 40,891 intl$ Compare
65 Malaysia (East Asia & Pacific) 38,779 intl$ Compare
66 Turks and Caicos Islands (Latin America & Caribbean ) 37,954 intl$ Compare
67 Uruguay (Latin America & Caribbean ) 36,418 intl$ Compare
68 Trinidad and Tobago (Latin America & Caribbean ) 36,329 intl$ Compare
69 Chile (Latin America & Caribbean ) 36,181 intl$ Compare
70 St. Kitts and Nevis (Latin America & Caribbean ) 34,847 intl$ Compare
71 Montenegro (Europe & Central Asia) 34,063 intl$ Compare
72 Antigua and Barbuda (Latin America & Caribbean ) 33,386 intl$ Compare
73 Seychelles (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 33,239 intl$ Compare
74 Belarus (Europe & Central Asia) 33,010 intl$ Compare
75 Serbia (Europe & Central Asia) 32,832 intl$ Compare
76 Curacao (Latin America & Caribbean ) 32,693 intl$ Compare
77 Mauritius (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 31,840 intl$ Compare
78 Costa Rica (Latin America & Caribbean ) 31,107 intl$ Compare
79 Argentina (Latin America & Caribbean ) 30,431 intl$ Compare
80 Georgia (Europe & Central Asia) 28,285 intl$ Compare
81 St. Lucia (Latin America & Caribbean ) 27,567 intl$ Compare
82 Dominican Republic (Latin America & Caribbean ) 27,542 intl$ Compare
83 China (East Asia & Pacific) 27,105 intl$ Compare
84 North Macedonia (Europe & Central Asia) 26,995 intl$ Compare
85 Albania (Europe & Central Asia) 26,702 intl$ Compare
86 Mexico (Latin America & Caribbean ) 26,185 intl$ Compare
87 Maldives (South Asia) 26,183 intl$ Compare
88 Azerbaijan (Europe & Central Asia) 25,089 intl$ Compare
89 Bosnia and Herzegovina (Europe & Central Asia) 25,043 intl$ Compare
90 Barbados (Latin America & Caribbean ) 24,823 intl$ Compare
91 Thailand (East Asia & Pacific) 24,712 intl$ Compare
92 Armenia (Europe & Central Asia) 22,823 intl$ Compare
93 Colombia (Latin America & Caribbean ) 22,349 intl$ Compare
94 Brazil (Latin America & Caribbean ) 22,338 intl$ Compare
95 Suriname (Latin America & Caribbean ) 21,801 intl$ Compare
96 Gabon (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 21,510 intl$ Compare
97 Dominica (Latin America & Caribbean ) 21,301 intl$ Compare
98 St. Vincent and the Grenadines (Latin America & Caribbean ) 21,272 intl$ Compare
99 Venezuela, RB (Latin America & Caribbean ) 21,241 intl$ Compare
100 Turkmenistan (Europe & Central Asia) 21,213 intl$ Compare
101 Botswana (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 20,538 intl$ Compare
102 Grenada (Latin America & Caribbean ) 20,178 intl$ Compare
103 Iran, Islamic Rep. (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 19,874 intl$ Compare
104 Mongolia (East Asia & Pacific) 19,145 intl$ Compare
105 Egypt, Arab Rep. (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 19,094 intl$ Compare
106 Moldova (Europe & Central Asia) 18,615 intl$ Compare
107 Ukraine (Europe & Central Asia) 18,550 intl$ Compare
108 Paraguay (Latin America & Caribbean ) 18,524 intl$ Compare
109 Palau (East Asia & Pacific) 18,230 intl$ Compare
110 Kosovo (Europe & Central Asia) 17,864 intl$ Compare
111 Peru (Latin America & Caribbean ) 17,802 intl$ Compare
112 Algeria (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 17,621 intl$ Compare
113 Equatorial Guinea (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 17,567 intl$ Compare
114 Indonesia (East Asia & Pacific) 16,448 intl$ Compare
115 Viet Nam (East Asia & Pacific) 16,386 intl$ Compare
116 Bhutan (South Asia) 16,215 intl$ Compare
117 Ecuador (Latin America & Caribbean ) 15,840 intl$ Compare
118 Sri Lanka (South Asia) 15,633 intl$ Compare
119 South Africa (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 15,456 intl$ Compare
120 Fiji (East Asia & Pacific) 15,450 intl$ Compare
121 Tunisia (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 14,521 intl$ Compare
122 Iraq (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 14,464 intl$ Compare
123 Guatemala (Latin America & Caribbean ) 14,369 intl$ Compare
124 Belize (Latin America & Caribbean ) 14,347 intl$ Compare
125 Libya (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 14,304 intl$ Compare
126 Nauru (East Asia & Pacific) 14,173 intl$ Compare
127 El Salvador (Latin America & Caribbean ) 13,264 intl$ Compare
128 Jamaica (Latin America & Caribbean ) 12,890 intl$ Compare
129 Bolivia (Latin America & Caribbean ) 12,878 intl$ Compare
130 Lebanon (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 12,575 intl$ Compare
131 Uzbekistan (Europe & Central Asia) 11,879 intl$ Compare
132 Eswatini (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 11,799 intl$ Compare
133 Philippines (East Asia & Pacific) 11,794 intl$ Compare
134 Namibia (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 11,687 intl$ Compare
135 Cabo Verde (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 11,195 intl$ Compare
136 India (South Asia) 11,160 intl$ Compare
137 Jordan (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 10,821 intl$ Compare
138 Morocco (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 10,415 intl$ Compare
139 Angola (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 10,119 intl$ Compare
140 Lao PDR (East Asia & Pacific) 9,776 intl$ Compare
141 Bangladesh (South Asia) 9,647 intl$ Compare
142 Nigeria (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 9,087 intl$ Compare
143 Samoa (East Asia & Pacific) 8,737 intl$ Compare
144 Nicaragua (Latin America & Caribbean ) 8,709 intl$ Compare
145 Marshall Islands (East Asia & Pacific) 8,195 intl$ Compare
146 Ghana (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 8,020 intl$ Compare
147 Kyrgyz Republic (Europe & Central Asia) 8,012 intl$ Compare
148 Cambodia (East Asia & Pacific) 7,967 intl$ Compare
149 Djibouti (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 7,810 intl$ Compare
150 Tonga (East Asia & Pacific) 7,803 intl$ Compare
151 Cote d'Ivoire (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 7,669 intl$ Compare
152 Honduras (Latin America & Caribbean ) 7,486 intl$ Compare
153 Mauritania (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 7,369 intl$ Compare
154 Congo, Rep. (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 7,026 intl$ Compare
155 Kenya (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 6,644 intl$ Compare
156 Pakistan (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 6,252 intl$ Compare
157 Sao Tome and Principe (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 6,242 intl$ Compare
158 Tuvalu (East Asia & Pacific) 6,151 intl$ Compare
159 Myanmar (East Asia & Pacific) 5,997 intl$ Compare
160 Zimbabwe (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 5,928 intl$ Compare
161 Nepal (South Asia) 5,737 intl$ Compare
162 Cameroon (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 5,589 intl$ Compare
163 Tajikistan (Europe & Central Asia) 5,406 intl$ Compare
164 Senegal (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 5,071 intl$ Compare
165 Papua New Guinea (East Asia & Pacific) 4,875 intl$ Compare
166 Syrian Arab Republic (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 4,772 intl$ Compare
167 Guinea (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 4,565 intl$ Compare
168 Benin (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 4,435 intl$ Compare
169 Timor-Leste (East Asia & Pacific) 4,423 intl$ Compare
170 West Bank and Gaza (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 4,371 intl$ Compare
171 Micronesia, Fed. Sts. (East Asia & Pacific) 4,347 intl$ Compare
172 Tanzania (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 4,221 intl$ Compare
173 Zambia (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 4,215 intl$ Compare
174 Comoros (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,959 intl$ Compare
175 Rwanda (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,711 intl$ Compare
176 Kiribati (East Asia & Pacific) 3,702 intl$ Compare
177 Vanuatu (East Asia & Pacific) 3,606 intl$ Compare
178 Sierra Leone (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,522 intl$ Compare
179 Gambia, The (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,476 intl$ Compare
180 Togo (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,365 intl$ Compare
181 Mali (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,315 intl$ Compare
182 Ethiopia (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,288 intl$ Compare
183 Uganda (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,273 intl$ Compare
184 Haiti (Latin America & Caribbean ) 3,194 intl$ Compare
185 Yemen, Rep. (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 3,164 intl$ Compare
186 Guinea-Bissau (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,119 intl$ Compare
187 Lesotho (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 3,001 intl$ Compare
188 Burkina Faso (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 2,896 intl$ Compare
189 Chad (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 2,743 intl$ Compare
190 Solomon Islands (East Asia & Pacific) 2,675 intl$ Compare
191 Afghanistan (Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan) 2,202 intl$ Compare
192 Sudan (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 2,116 intl$ Compare
193 Niger (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 2,050 intl$ Compare
194 Madagascar (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,884 intl$ Compare
195 Liberia (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,871 intl$ Compare
196 Malawi (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,858 intl$ Compare
197 Congo, Dem. Rep. (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,821 intl$ Compare
198 Eritrea (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,742 intl$ Compare
199 Mozambique (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,705 intl$ Compare
200 Somalia, Fed. Rep. (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,602 intl$ Compare
201 Central African Republic (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,263 intl$ Compare
202 Burundi (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,195 intl$ Compare
203 South Sudan (Sub-Saharan Africa ) 1,155 intl$ Compare

Income and purchasing power

The ranking is based on GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP). This economic indicator takes into account the relative cost of living and inflation rates in different countries, providing a more accurate picture of the actual standard of living and economic prosperity.

PPP-adjusted GDP per capita allows for a fair comparison between countries by eliminating the distortions caused by exchange rate fluctuations and differences in price levels. For example, a dollar in a developing country can often buy more goods and services than the same dollar in a developed country.

This metric is particularly useful for understanding the real economic well-being of citizens, as it reflects what people can actually afford with their income in their local economy.

Wealth in small countries

It's notable that many of the top positions in this ranking are occupied by relatively small countries and territories. This phenomenon can be explained by several factors:

  • Tax havens and financial centers: Countries like Luxembourg, Singapore, and Switzerland serve as global financial hubs, attracting wealth from around the world through favorable tax policies and banking regulations.
  • Natural resources: Small countries with abundant oil, gas, or other valuable natural resources can generate enormous wealth despite having small populations. Qatar and the United Arab Emirates are prime examples.
  • Tourism and gambling: Some small nations, particularly in the Caribbean and Pacific, have built prosperous economies around tourism and gambling industries, attracting wealthy visitors from around the world.
  • Specialized economies: Small countries can focus on high-value industries like technology, pharmaceuticals, or luxury goods, allowing them to compete effectively on the global stage despite their size.

However, it's important to note that high GDP per capita doesn't always translate to equal distribution of wealth among all citizens, and these rankings primarily reflect average economic performance rather than median living standards.

Important Note

Some entries in this ranking are not independent sovereign states but rather dependent territories, special administrative regions, or autonomous regions. Examples include Bermuda, Hong Kong, Macao, Puerto Rico, and Sint Maarten. These regions are included because they maintain separate economic statistics and often have distinct economic characteristics.

Explore the wealth distribution among the richest nations of the world in 2026. Data is sourced from the World Bank and IMF, adjusted for purchasing power parity (PPP). This ranking highlights global economic disparities and shows how small yet advanced countries like Luxembourg and Singapore dominate the world economy.

The data presented here reflects the latest available statistics, providing insights into economic prosperity, living standards, and the factors that contribute to national wealth. Understanding these rankings helps identify successful economic models and the diverse paths countries take to achieve prosperity.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which country is the richest in the world?

As of 2026, Luxembourg remains the richest country in the world with the highest GDP per capita (PPP) at approximately 150,772 international dollars. Luxembourg's wealth is driven by its role as a global financial center, favorable tax policies, and a small population that benefits from high per capita revenues.

What is GDP per capita (PPP)?

GDP per capita based on Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) adjusts for cost of living differences between countries, giving a more accurate comparison of wealth and economic well-being. Unlike nominal GDP per capita, PPP accounts for the relative prices of goods and services in different countries, allowing for a fairer comparison of actual purchasing power and standard of living across nations.

Why are small countries often among the richest?

Small countries often rank among the richest due to several factors: they serve as tax havens and financial centers (like Luxembourg and Singapore), have abundant natural resources (like Qatar and UAE with oil and gas), focus on high-value specialized industries (technology, pharmaceuticals, luxury goods), or build economies around tourism and gambling. Their small populations allow high per capita revenues that larger countries cannot easily achieve.

Compare Countries by GDP (PPP)

Compare GDP per capita (PPP) and trends between any two countries with detailed historical data and charts.

How to read this ranking

This page compares gdp per capita, ppp (current international $) across countries using the latest available country-level observations. Use the ranking to identify high and low values, compare countries with similar regions or income levels, and open country profiles for broader economic and demographic context.

Methodology

GlobalStats selects the latest non-null value for each country from the indicator series and excludes regional aggregates where possible. The primary source for this indicator is World Bank. Data was last updated January 2024.

Key findings

  • Luxembourg is among the top countries for gdp per capita, ppp (current international $) with a latest value of 155,941 intl$.
  • Singapore is among the top countries for gdp per capita, ppp (current international $) with a latest value of 150,689 intl$.
  • Ireland is among the top countries for gdp per capita, ppp (current international $) with a latest value of 133,437 intl$.
  • The ranking covers 203 countries with available data, supporting broader comparison than short top-20 lists.

Full country coverage

This category includes all countries with available data. Use the table search and region filters on the page to narrow long lists of more than 100 countries.

Historical trends for top countries

Ireland Macao SAR, China Qatar Luxembourg Singapore